forthcoming articles
The following articles are a selection of those recently accepted for publication in IUCr journals.
![]() | Acta Crystallographica Section A Acta Crystallographica Section A FOUNDATIONS AND ADVANCES |


Updating direct methods IV. Reduction of the structural complexity when quartet invariant phases are estimated by using the Patterson map as prior information
A probabilistic theory of the quartet invariants is presented, which is capable of estimating quartet phases by exploiting the prior information contained in the Patterson map.


![]() | Acta Crystallographica Section B Acta Crystallographica Section B STRUCTURAL SCIENCE, CRYSTAL ENGINEERING AND MATERIALS |

A linear/quadratic order parameter coupling description of the Verwey transition in magnetite, Fe3O4
The change in symmetry at the Verwey transition in magnetite puts it in an important class of phase transitions with linear/quadratic coupling between two separate order parameters. We use group theory to characterize the form of the coupling between charge order and an electronic instability, and test the model with structural data.

The role of the solvent molecule in the crystal packing of hydrated salts formed by ethacridine and fluorobenzoic acids
The structural characterization and the role of the solvent molecule in the crystal packing of three new hydrated salts formed from ethacridine and fluorobenzoic acids. The structural characterization and role of solvent molecule in the crystal packing of three new hydrated salts formed by ethacridine and fluorobenzoic acids.
![]() | Acta Crystallographica Section C Acta Crystallographica Section C STRUCTURAL CHEMISTRY |

Supramolecular architectures in the crystal structures of six chromone derivatives: Hirshfeld surface and energy framework analyses
The crystal structures of six new chromone derivatives have been determined and analysed using single-crystal X-ray diffraction. An analysis of the intermolecular hydrogen bonding was further supported by pairwise energy calculations and visualized using the energy framework approach.

Novel bioactive coumarin derivatives: structural features and predictive bioactivity evaluation
The capacity of coumarin to be functionalized makes it an important molecule for designing novel derivatives to treat autoimmune diseases. The total structural elucidation of new derivatives and in silico evaluation contributes to a better assessment of their potential bioactivities.

Synthesis, structure and blue-light emission of a zero-dimensional zinc halide with the 4-(4-chlorophenyl)pyridinium cation
The hybrid halide [HCPP]2[ZnBr4] [HCPP is 4-(4-chlorophenyl)pyridinium] exhibits efficient blue emission centred at 432 nm with a photoluminescence quantum yield of 56.35%.
![]() | Acta Crystallographica Section D Acta Crystallographica Section D STRUCTURAL BIOLOGY |

A high-resolution data set of fatty acid-binding protein structures. II: Crystallographic overview, ligand classes and binding pose
A high-quality set of 229 crystal structures of various isoforms of human and mouse fatty acid-binding proteins in apo and ligand-bound forms is presented. Many ligands have associated affinity data, which may help in the development of affinity- and pose-predicting algorithms.

Probabilistic single-particle cryo-EM ab initio 3D reconstruction in SIMPLE
We introduce a new approach to probabilistic multi-volume single-particle cryo-EM ab initio 3D reconstruction for simultaneous estimation of the relative particle 3D orientations and partitioning of the particles into groups with distinct structural states.
![]() | Acta Crystallographica Section E Acta Crystallographica Section E CRYSTALLOGRAPHIC COMMUNICATIONS |

Whole-molecule disorder of the heterometallic complex (2-methoxy-6-[(methylimino)methyl]phenolato)(2-oxy-3-methoxybenzaldehyde)diaquadichlorolead(II)nickel(II)
In the crystal the title compound exhibits full-molecule disorder [occupancy ratio 0.711 (6): 0.289 (6)], generated by a false twofold rotation about the shorter, Ni–Pb, axis of the molecule.

Synthesis and structure of 6-bromo-2-(diethoxymethyl)-2-hydroxy-3-phenyl-2,3-dihydro-1H-imidazo[1,2-a]pyridin-4-ium chloride acetonitrile monosolvate
In the crystal of the title solvate, O—H⋯Cl and N—H⋯Cl hydrogen bonds link the cations and anions into centrosymmetric tetramers.

Synthesis, structure, catalytic and cytotoxic activities of chlorido(5-nitroquinolin-8-olato-κ2N,O)(tricyclohexylphosphine-κP)platinum(II)
In the title square-planar complex, the P atom of the tricyclohexylphosphine group coordinates to the metal atom in the trans position compared to the coordinating N atom. The complex shows significant catalytic ability and selectivity for hydrosilylation between phenylacetylene and triethylsilane.

Crystal structure, Hirshfeld surface, DFT and molecular docking studies of 4-bromo-2-chlorophenyl (2E)-3-[4-(pentyloxy)phenyl]prop-2-enoate
In the title compound, the aromatic rings are oriented at a dihedral angle of 83.30 (8)°. An intramolecular C—H⋯O contact generates a five-membered S(5) ring motif. In the crystal, C—H⋯O hydrogen bonds link the molecules through R12(6), R22(10), R22(14) hydrogen-bond motifs.
![]() | Acta Crystallographica Section F Acta Crystallographica Section F STRUCTURAL BIOLOGY COMMUNICATIONS |

Crystal structures of Escherichia coli glucokinase and insights into phosphate binding
This work presents the structure of apo Escherichia coli glucokinase (ecGLK) bound with sulfate, a phosphate mimic, and the structure of ecGLK in complex with both glucose and phosphate, implying a role for phosphate in regulating the glucokinase activity.

![]() | Journal of Applied Crystallography Journal of Applied Crystallography |

Line profile analysis of energy scanned Laue microdiffraction peaks using the modified Williamson-Hall and modified Warren-Averbach methods
A combined modified Warren-Averbach and modified Williamson-Hall analysis of diffraction peaks obtained by energy scanning of Laue microdiffraction patterns is introduced. For the first time the method allows estimating the adequacy of the chosen dislocation model and it was applied to characterize the dislocation structure at the micrometer scale in a laser peened Ni polycrystal.

CorFuncSAXSNet: deep learning-driven extraction of nanostructural parameters from small-angle X-ray scattering data of polymeric materials
This work proposes a deep neural network solution to address the inefficiency challenge of the correlation function analysis method in the interpretation of SAXS data for phase-separated structures of polymers.


A systematic approach for quantitative orientation and phase fraction analysis of thin films through grazing-incidence X-ray diffraction
This work introduces an algorithm to extract quantitative orientation and phase information of thin films using grazing-incidence X-ray diffraction. The approach is demonstrated using experimental data from three distinct systems, showcasing its broad applicability.

Optical rotatory power of nonlinear KTA crystals measured using improved dual-wavelength polarimetry
Optical rotation parameters of potassium titanyl arsenate non-enantiomorphous biaxial crystals along the birefringence direction were investigated using an improved dual-wavelength polarimetric method.


Inversion of the X-ray restrained wavefunction equations: a first step towards the development of exchange–correlation functionals based on X-ray data
Given its inherent ability in incorporating electron correlation and polarization effects and in providing consistent electron-density distributions, the X-ray restrained wavefunction (XRW) approach could be a potentially useful tool to propose new exchange–correlation (xc) functionals of density functional theory. Here, orbital-averaged XRW perturbation potentials of atoms (neon, argon and krypton) and simple molecules (dilithium and urea) are extracted and visualized for the first time, and their possible use in the development of new xc functionals is discussed.

Differentiating the solution structures and stability of transthyretin tetramer complexed with tolcapone and tafamidis using SEC-SWAXS and NMR
The structures and stabilities of transthyretin tetramers and their complexes with tolcapone or tafamidis bound at the T4-site, in aqueous solutions without and with 8 M urea, are revealed using SEC-SWAXS and NMR.

Powder diffraction data beyond the pattern: a practical review
We share personal experience in the fields of materials science and high-pressure research, discussing which parameters are important to control and document in order to make deposited powder diffraction data reusable, reproducible and replicable.

Small-angle scattering studies on diverse peptide-based nanotube and helical ribbon structures reveal distinct form and structure factors
Peptide nanotubes have diverse structures, which can be elucidated by small-angle scattering. Here, we discuss in detail appropriate models for form- and structure-factor effects exemplified by analysis of data for several classes of peptide nanotubes.
more ...
![]() | Journal of Synchrotron Radiation Journal of Synchrotron Radiation |

A low-background setup for in-situ X-ray total scattering combined with fast scanning calorimetry
A setup enabling in-situ X-ray total scattering combined with fast scanning calorimetry is demonstrated at beamline ID15A of the ESRF, allowing for the retrieval of detailed structural evolution with changes in thermodynamic conditions.

Evolution of macromolecular crystallography beamlines at the Swiss Light Source and SwissFEL
This review examines two decades of continuous development in macromolecular crystallography beamlines at the Swiss Light Source, along with recent contributions from SwissFEL, in the broader context of the evolution of macromolecular crystallography at synchrotron and X-ray free-electron laser facilities.

Dispersive X-ray absorption spectroscopy using independent grazing-incidence focusing and convexly bent Bragg-crystal dispersing optics
A dispersive X-ray absorption spectroscopy instrument has been developed and implemented at the Advanced Photon Source's Advanced Spectroscopy Beamline. The instrument uses a convexly bent Bragg-crystal analyzer to disperse a polychromatic X-ray beam and independent Kirkpatrick–Baez mirrors for focusing, thereby providing a simple and flexible method for acquisition of X-ray absorption spectra, with the absorption at each energy measured simultaneously in a single shot.

50th Anniversary of the Stanford SSRLSynchrotron Radiation and protein crystallography initiative
We provide a historical introduction, our thoughts on the current trends including based on papers in this special issue of the Journal of Synchrotron Radiation celebrating the 50th Anniversary of the Stanford SSRL synchrotron radiation and protein crystallography initiative led by Keith Hodgson.

![]() | IUCrData IUCrData |



6-Chloro-3-[4-(hexyloxy)phenyl]-[1,2,4]triazolo[4,3-b]pyridazine
Molecules of the title compound, C17H19ClN4O, are essentially planar, the dihedral angles between the planes of the tetraazaindene ring system and the benzene ring and between the benzene ring and the hexyloxy chain being 1.56 (10)° and 5.02 (17)°, respectively. In the crystal, pairs of molecules are connected via π–π interactions between the phenyl ring and the triazolopyridazine moiety.